Everything You Need to Know About CBG (Cannabigerol)

What Exactly Is Cannabigerol (CBG)?

Today at Cannabinoids Garden we are going to talk about everything you need to know about CBG (Cannabigerol). This unique cannabinoid found in the cannabis plant. It’s known as the “mother of all cannabinoids.” This is due to the fact that other cannabinoids are formed from cannabigerolic acid (CBGA), which is an acidic version of CBG.

Cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) are two other commonly acquired cannabinoids from cannabis plants (THC).

CBG is found at lower concentrations in cannabis plants than other cannabinoids. Only 1% of CBG can be found in most strains of the plant, compared to 20 to 25% of CBD or 25 to 30% of THC. 

As a result, cannabinoid-derived consumer goods are scarce and frequently expensive. CBG, on the other hand, is gaining popularity as a result of the plethora of possible benefits the cannabinoid has to offer.

Everything you need to know about CBG: How Does It Produced?

CBG is extracted from young cannabis plants since they contain more CBG than fully mature plants.

Some cannabis strains, such as White CBG, Super Glue CBG, and Jack Frost CBG, contain more CBG content than others. These strains are specifically bred to produce higher levels of CBG.

CBD and THC both begin as CBGA, an acidic version of CBG. This is why younger cannabis plants have higher CBG contents.

CBG concentrations are quite low in fully mature plants with significant THC and CBD concentrations. This is because the majority of the CBG has already been transformed to CBD and THC as the plant has grown.

Cannabis farmers have been trying with cross-breeding and genetic manipulation to help cannabis plants generate more CBG due to the difficulties in obtaining CBG.

Everything you need to know about CBG: How Does It Work?

The endocannabinoid system in the body processes CBG. The endocannabinoid system in our bodies is made up of chemicals and receptors that are in charge of keeping our bodies in an optimal state independent of what is going on in our external environment.

CBG mimics endocannabinoids, which are natural substances produced by human bodies.

The Body’s Cannabinoid Receptors

CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors are found in our bodies. CB1 receptors can be found in the nervous system and the brain, whereas CB2 receptors can be found in the immune system and other parts of the body.

CBG acts by attaching to both receptors, where it is hypothesized to improve the action of anandamide, a neurotransmitter involved in pleasure and motivation, hunger and sleep regulation, and pain relief. CBG, unlike THC, has no psychotropic effects and will not get you high.

Everything you need to know about CBG: The Potential Advantages

CBG, like CBD, has been used to treat pain without the intoxication effects of cannabinoids such as THC.

CBG has been shown in studies to have therapeutic effects. However, human studies on this are few, and more research is needed in this area.

Some promising animal studies indicate that CBG may eventually be effective for the therapeutic purposes described below.

Inflammatory Bowel Syndrome (IBD)

Inflammatory bowel disease is a chronic inflammatory illness of the colon. It affects millions of individuals worldwide and is incurable.

CBG was found to be effective for inflammatory bowel disease in animal research conducted in 2013.

Researchers produced IBD-like inflammations in mice colons before administering CBG. CBG was discovered to lower inflammation and nitric oxide production. It also inhibited the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the intestines. They came to the conclusion that CBG should be evaluated for clinical trials in IBD patients.

Glaucoma

When it comes to Everything you need to know about CBG, You need to know that researchers discovered that CBG has therapeutic promise for the treatment of glaucoma in an animal investigation.

Researchers observed a fall in eye pressure and an increase in aqueous humor outflow in cats with glaucoma, a fluid generated by the eye that maintains eye pressure and supplies nutrients to the eye.

Alzheimer’s disease

Huntington’s disease is a neurological disorder that results in the breakdown of nerve cells in the brain. Researchers investigated the possible neuroprotective benefits of CBG and other cannabinoids in mice with an experimental model of Huntington’s disease in a 2015 study.

CBG was discovered to operate as a neuroprotectant, preventing nerve cell injury in the brain. It also helps to alleviate motor impairments and protects striatal neurons from 3-nitropropionic acid poisoning.

Antibacterial Characteristics

CBG possesses antibacterial characteristics, according to a 2020 study into cannabis’ antimicrobial potential. Especially against methicillin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), a drug-resistant bacteria that causes staph infections.

Cancer Fighting Cells

Researchers noticed the effects of CBG on rats with colon cancer in a 2014 study. CBG showed some potential in blocking the receptors that promote cancer cell development and decreasing the growth of colorectal cancer cells, according to the researchers.

They proposed that the use of CBG in the treatment and prevention of colon cancer be considered translationally.

Everything you need to know about CBG: How to Apply

CBG is most commonly produced for consumer use as an oil. CBG advantages can be obtained by utilizing pure CBG oil. CBG oils, on the other hand, are scarce and expensive.

The good news is that you can get some of CBG’s benefits by taking broad-spectrum CBD oils. Broad-spectrum CBD oils contain all of the cannabinoids found in marijuana plants, including CBG, but not THC.

When cannabinoids are used together, they can boost each other’s effectiveness through a phenomenon known as the entourage effect.

CBG versus CBD

CBG and CBD are frequently compared because they have numerous similarities and both work on the endocannabinoid system.

CBG and CBD are both non-psychoactive, which means they will not alter your mental state in the same way that THC will.

If you consume a cannabis plant, they can minimize the psychoactive effect of THC. One of the most significant differences between CBD and CBG is the amount contained in most cannabis plants. The majority of cannabis plants contain only 1% CBG but up to 25% CBD.

CBG interacts with our endocannabinoid system in a different way than CBD. CBG binds directly to both CB1 and CB2 receptors, making it potentially more effective in delivering its benefits to our bodies.

Scarcity of CBG

CBG is extremely uncommon due to production issues. It is far more difficult to generate than other cannabinoids such as THC and CBD. Because CBG and CBD are so close, producers would prefer to make CBD.

When CBG is manufactured, the products developed from it are quite expensive. However, CBG has a host of promising potential benefits and more research is being done into easing the production and availability of the cannabinoid.